Science Policy Hub
The AAMC engages frequently with federal agencies on policies and regulations that impact the funding, conduct, and oversight of medical research at academic medical centers.
On this page:
Issues We’re Watching
This section contains information on ongoing policy/regulation development, as well as forthcoming implementation deadlines. For additional in-depth coverage of policy topics, please refer to Science Policy Issues in the left-hand navigation.
Federal Grant Funding Updates
AAMC Dashboard and Funding Data Briefs
The AAMC has been closely monitoring and analyzing the current state of National Institutes of Health (NIH) extramural funding, including overall obligations and funds flow, new awards, and grant terminations.
Tracking NIH Funding Data Dashboard: This page tracks multiple funding indicators for fiscal year (FY) 2026, including total awards, funding obligated, research training grants issued, and the use of multi-year funding. It will be updated regularly to provide timely insights into NIH funding trends.
AAMC Federal Research Funding Data Briefs: Ongoing analysis of changes to research funding since FY 2025.
FY 2026
FY 2025
- Aug. 2025: NIH Awards Billions of Dollars Less in Research Funds
- June 2025: Impact of NIH Grant Terminations: Training and Career Development
- May 2025: Impact of NIH Grant Terminations: Clinical Trials
Facilities & Administrative Costs
NIH Funding Updates
- As of June 11, NIH has resumed posting notices of funding opportunities on the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts for the first time since January 22, 2025. Starting October 1, all funding opportunities will only be available through Grants.gov.
- The pages NIH Grants and Funding Information Status and Implementation of New Initiatives and Policies describe changes to NIH grants and funding policies and processes under new priorities. These policy notices as well as revisions to existing funding announcements are available in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts under the "Other Notices" tab.
- As of June 2025, NIH has begun forward funding certain research project grants (RPGs).
Learn more about forward funding
Federal Research-Related Litigation
The AAMC is engaged in or closely following litigation on issues affecting federally funded biomedical research, including NIH grant terminations and indirect cost rates.
Access all Research-Related Litigation Updates
Policy Issues the AAMC is Monitoring
- NIH on June 12 rescinded an update to the 2024 NIH Grants Policy Statement of a "new Civil Rights term and condition that modifies the current terms and conditions for all NIH grants, cooperative agreements, and other transaction (OT) awards." The HHS Grants Policy Statement and NSF General Grant Conditions, updated earlier this year with similar language, have not been revised following the publication of the NIH notice.
- Other significant changes to NIH grant policies and processes include disabling No-Cost Extension functionality in eRA Commons and changing award structures such that foreign subawards can no longer be nested under a parent grant.
- The White House on May 5 released an Executive Order on the safety and security of biological research, which will pause all "dangerous gain of function research," as defined in Section 8 of the order. The executive order also pulls back the 2024 policies "United States Government Policy for Oversight of Dual Use Research of Concern and Pathogens with Enhanced Pandemic Potential" and "Framework for Nucleic Acid Synthesis Screening." Further information is available in a fact sheet and two implementation notices from the NIH (June 18) (May 7).
- Institutions with active international research programs will likely be impacted by a final rule from the Department of Justice (DOJ) limiting access to Americans' "bulk sensitive personal data" and government-related data by "countries of concern." DOJ on April 11 issued a compliance guide, FAQs, and an implementation and enforcement policy for the final rule. The AAMC previously responded to both an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) and Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) on this issue.
Forthcoming Implementation Deadlines
- The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a final rule revising the regulations governing Public Health Service Policies on Research Misconduct, which must be implemented through new institutional policies and procedures by Jan. 1, 2026. For more information, visit the HHS Office of Research Integrity.
Federal Scientific Leadership
- HHS Secretary: Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
- NIH Director: Jay Bhattacharya, MD, PhD
- NIH Leadership Page
- Directors of NIH Institutes and Centers
- NIH Deputy Director for Extramural Research:
- Jon Lorsch, PhD
- FDA Commissioner: Martin Makary, MD, MPH
- Director, FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research: Tracy Beth Høeg, MD, PhD
- CDC Acting Director: Jay Bhattacharya, MD, PhD
- NSF Director: Jim O’Neill (nominated, pending confirmation)
- OSTP Director: Michael Kratsios
- ARPA-H: Alicia Jackson, PhD
- CMS Administrator: Mehmet Oz, MD
- Surgeon General: Vacant (Nominee: Casey Means, MD)
Take Action
This section contains engagement opportunities the AAMC has identified as important for the academic medical research enterprise. If you have questions about any of the items in this section, please reach out to us at researchpolicy@aamc.org.
Registration is now open for the 2026 AAMC Biomedical Research Leaders Conference, hosted by the Group on Research Advancement and Development (GRAND) on June 4-5. This premier gathering brings together senior biomedical research leaders, research deans, and institutional decision-makers for focused, high-value conversations on the issues reshaping academic medical research. Join us in Washington, D.C., to connect with peers, compare approaches, and leave with actionable strategies you can bring back to your institution. Early bird registration ends April 29. Take Action by registering for this important meeting.
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The National Institutes of Health (NIH) released a notice and agency statement last Friday announcing a pause in new submissions to the NIH human embryonic stem cell registry, as well as a request for information on “the robustness of emerging biotechnologies to reduce or potentially replace reliance on human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) for research.” The AAMC will respond to the request for information, and further information on how to engage with us and provide feedback is forthcoming. We also encourage institutions to respond to the specific questions posed by the NIH, including areas of research in which hESCs are necessary and the utility of currently approved hESC lines. Take Action by sending comments to the NIH before the deadline of April 24.
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Recent AAMC Comments
Refer to the AAMC’s most recent letters below or access the full list of comments submitted on medical research. For more on the latest legislative and regulatory activities affecting academic medicine, check out AAMC Washington Highlights.
The AAMC submitted comments to GSA on its System for Award Management certification requirements for all recipients of federal assistance.
- March 30, 2026
The AAMC leads national education organizations in filing an amicus brief with the First Circuit.
- Nov. 20, 2025
- AAMC joins 30 organizations in letter opposing legislation that would limit federally funded animal research.
- May 30, 2025